Note: Application as IHC, only suitable for histochemical staining or fluorescence staining of paraffin-embedded sections. Application as ICC/IF, suitable for histochemical or fluorescent staining of frozen sections, as well as chemical and fluorescent staining at the cellular level.
注意:抗体应用为IHC的,抗体只适合于石蜡切片的组化染色或者荧光染色。
抗体应用为IF/ICC的,抗体适合于冰冻切片的组化染色或者荧光染色,以及细胞水平的化学染色和荧光染色。
ABMART实验方案下载
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain also known as HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain or CD74 (Cluster of Differentiation 74), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD74 gene. The invariant chain (Abbreviated Ii) is a polypeptide which plays a critical role in antigen presentation. It is involved in the formation and transport of MHC class II peptide complexes for the generation of CD4+ T cell responses. The cell surface form of the invariant chain is known as CD74. CD74 is a cell surface receptor for the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF). The nascent MHC class II protein in the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) binds a segment of the invariant chain (Ii; a trimer) in order to shape the peptide-binding groove and prevent the formation of a closed conformation. The invariant chain also facilitates the export of MHC class II from the RER in a vesicle. The signal for endosomal targeting resides in the cytoplasmic tail of the invariant chain. This fuses with a late endosome containing the endocytosed antigen proteins (from the exogenous pathway). Binding to Ii ensures that no antigen peptides from the endogenous pathway meant for MHC class I molecules accidentally bind to the groove of MHC class II molecules. The Ii is then cleaved by cathepsin S (cathepsin L in cortical thymic epithelial cells), leaving only a small fragment called CLIP remaining bound to the groove of MHC class II molecules. The rest of the Ii is degraded. CLIP blocks peptide-binding until HLA-DM interacts with MHC II, releasing CLIP and allowing other peptides to bind. In some cases, CLIP dissociates without any further molecular interactions, but in other cases the binding to the MHC is more stable. The stable MHC class II + antigen complex is then presented on the cell surface. Without CLIP, MHC class II aggregates disassemble and/or denature in the endosomes, and proper antigen presentation is impaired.
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain (HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain) (Ia antigen-associated invariant chain) (Ii) (CD antigen CD74) [Cleaved into: Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP)] CD74 DHLAG
Human
WB,IHC,IF,ICC
WB 1:1000IHC 1:1000IF 1:50ICC 1:100-1:400
Predicted band size: 33 kDa
CD74 DHLAG
p04233
Mouse
Monoclonal
Mouse IgG1
Human B-cell lymphoma tissue, human tonsil tissue, LOVO, Daudi cell lysate, Raji cell lysate.
Protein A affinity purified.
PBS (pH7.4), 0.1% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Store at +4℃ after thawing. For long-term storage, please store it at -20℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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